The Canary Islands enjoy an exceptional climate that has allowed the survival of unique plant species. Some of the plants that once inhabited the European and African continents during the Tertiary Period have managed to endure on the islands, thanks to the oceanic position and altitude that mitigate the extreme temperatures that caused their continental relatives to go extinct.
Among the archipelago’s most notable plants is the native aloe vera of the Canary Islands, considered by experts to be the most healing in the world. This aloe is highly valued for its soothing, regenerative, and wound-healing properties, making it an indispensable resource for health and beauty. Its use in cosmetics and natural medicine has gained global recognition, cementing its reputation as a product of excellence.
In recent years, moringa, a “superfood” rich in vitamins and minerals, has been successfully cultivated in the Canary Islands. Known for its high nutritional value, this tree has been hailed as a true fountain of nutrients and has integrated seamlessly into local agriculture, further enriching the islands’ biodiversity.
The archipelago exports a wide variety of flowers across Europe, known for their quality and exoticism. In local markets, it is common to find tropical species that have adapted wonderfully to the Canarian environment, such as proteas, strelitzias, and elegant anthuriums. Additionally, Canarian farmers cultivate a wide range of flowers and plants, including roses, palms, and chrysanthemums, adding colour and vibrancy to the islands.
The Canary Islands are undoubtedly a botanical paradise where the combination of climate, altitude, and volcanic soils has created an ideal environment for producing a varied and spectacular flora. This natural wealth not only beautifies the landscape but also represents an essential part of the local economy and the cultural identity of the islands.
